Raw Edge Applique

One of the easiest ways to applique is by using the raw edge applique fusible web method.

This is the method that I have used for my stained glass mini quilt collection. 

Fusible web is used for this method - it is an iron on transfer adhesive. There are a few varieties of fusible web and these can be readily purchased from retailers which stock quilting supplies as well as many online sources. The fusible web that is used is paper backed and is then fused ( using an iron) to the wrong side of a piece of fabric, cut out and then after the backing paper has been removed, it is then fused together onto a foundation piece of fabric. The applique pieces are then machine stitched in place.

How to cut applique pieces

Beginning note : always follow manufacturer's instructions.

To start, you will have a pattern layout guide. This is the original pattern drawing which shows the design as it should be.  

1.The fusible applique pieces should be reversed. (You need at this point to have a reversed pattern drawing which you can use to trace your fusible web pieces).

Note: A light box comes in handy to trace your shapes. If you do not have one you can do it against a window or another light source.

2.Trace or draw the applique shapes onto the paper side of the fusible web. Place the adhesive coated side down on the wrong side of the fabric and iron for approx 5 seconds, using only a dry heat. Cut out the pieces.

3.Remove the paper backing from the pieces.

4. Following the fusible web manufacturer's instructions, place in position onto your quilt / project, referring to your pattern if applicable as a guide and iron for approx 6 seconds at a time, pressing lightly with the iron.

Things to think about when finishing applique pieces

Tip: Fabrics with a tighter weave work well for raw edge applique for example batik fabric which should not fray.

Tip : If the area is small adjust the width and length of your stitches - your stitches need to be proportionate to the size of the applique.

Tip : Use lighter weight threads.

Tip : Small pieces benefit from fray check ( follow the manufacturer's  instructions before use).

Tip : Use these great scissors - they get up really close to cut tiny pieces of thread and fabric. They are Handi Stitch duckbill applique scissors.

Here's another couple of great little tips to help you when doing applique. I find them really useful.